🟥Warmer
How many irregular verbs do you know?
Possible Answers:
I know about 10 irregular verbs
I know about 20 ...
I know about 40...
I know most of them!
How many are there? All of them in English? 200 Some of them are rarely used
Most ESL classes teach 100 í-150 everyday ones
🟧Reading: Anna's Weekend
Last weekend, Anna went to the city with her friends. They took the bus early in the morning. First, they ate breakfast at a small café. Anna had pancakes and juice. Then they saw a movie at the cinema. After the movie, they bought some clothes at the mall.
🟨 Speaking in Pairs
Practising irregular verbs in conversation.
-
What did you eat for dinner last night?
(Irregular verb: eat → ate)
-
Did you go anywhere last weekend? Where?
(Irregular verb: go → went)
-
Have you ever met someone famous? Who did you meet?
(Irregular verb: meet → met)
-
What was the last movie you saw? Did you like it?
(Irregular verb: see → saw)
-
Tell me about a time you took a trip. Where did you go?
(Irregular verb: take → took)
-
When was the last time you bought something fun? What was it?
(Irregular verb: buy → bought)
-
Did you ever find something valuable or interesting on the street? What was it?
(Irregular verb: find → found)
🟩Grammar: Irregular Verbs
Fill in the blanks with the past tense form of the verbs in brackets:
1.Anna ______ (go) to the city.
2. They ______ (take) the bus.
3. She ______ (eat) pancakes.
4. They ______ (buy) clothes.
5.The ______ (write) in her journal.
Irregular Verbs Grouped by Pattern
No Change (Base = Past = Past Participle)
| Base | Past | Past Participle |
|---|
| cut | cut | cut |
| put | put | put |
| shut | shut | shut |
| let | let | let |
| set | set | set |
Same Vowel Change (a → o)
| Base | Past | Past Participle |
|---|
| begin | began | begun |
| drink | drank | drunk |
| ring | rang | rung |
| sing | sang | sung |
| swim | swam | swum |
"i → a → u" Pattern
| Base | Past | Past Participle |
|---|
| begin | began | begun |
| run | ran | run |
| spring | sprang | sprung |
-ew / -own Pattern
| Base | Past | Past Participle |
|---|
| blow | blew | blown |
| grow | grew | grown |
| know | knew | known |
| throw | threw | thrown |
| fly | flew | flown |
"ee → e → e" Pattern
| Base | Past | Past Participle |
|---|
| see | saw | seen |
| be | was/were | been |
End in -t (instead of -ed)
| Base | Past | Past Participle |
|---|
| build | built | built |
| lend | lent | lent |
| send | sent | sent |
| spend | spent | spent |
| sleep | slept | slept |
| keep | kept | kept |
| feel | felt | felt |
| leave | left | left |
| lose | lost | lost |
| mean | meant | meant |
Vowel Changes (Misc.)
| Base | Past | Past Participle |
|---|
| eat | ate | eaten |
| fall | fell | fallen |
| give | gave | given |
| take | took | taken |
| write | wrote | written |
| drive | drove | driven |
| speak | spoke | spoken |
| choose | chose | chosen |
| break | broke | broken |
Irregular Past but Regular Participle
| Base | Past | Past Participle |
|---|
| come | came | come |
| become | became | become |
| run | ran | run |
Other Common Irregular Verbs
| Base | Past | Past Participle |
|---|
| have | had | had |
| go | went | gone |
| make | made | made |
| do | did | done |
| say | said | said |
| get | got | got/gotten (US) |
| buy | bought | bought |
| bring | brought | brought |
| think | thought | thought |
| teach | taught | taught |
| catch | caught | caught |
| hear | heard | heard |
| hold | held | held |
| stand | stood | stood |
| understand | understood | understood |
1. Fill in the Gaps (Past Simple)
Complete the sentences using the past simple form of the verb in brackets.
- Yesterday I ______ (go) to the supermarket.
- She ______ (eat) a big breakfast this morning.
- We ______ (see) a movie last night.
- My brother ______ (take) my phone without asking!
- They ______ (come) late to class.
- He ______ (write) a letter to his grandmother.
- I ______ (drink) too much coffee.
- The cat ______ (sleep) on the bed all day.
- We ______ (meet) our new teacher last week.
- She ______ (give) me a nice gift.
2. Match the Verbs
Match the base form with the correct past and past participle.
| Base |
Past |
Past Participle |
| go |
a. took |
i. gone |
| eat |
b. saw |
ii. eaten |
| take |
c. went |
iii. taken |
| see |
d. ate |
iv. seen |
Answers:
- go – c – i
- eat – d – ii
- take – a – iii
- see – b – iv
3. Fill in the Table
Fill in the missing forms of the irregular verbs.
| Base |
Past |
Past Participle |
| begin |
______ |
begun |
| ______ |
sang |
sung |
| come |
came |
______ |
| drive |
______ |
driven |
| write |
wrote |
______ |
Answers:
begin – began – begun
sing – sang – sung
come – came – come
drive – drove – driven
write – wrote – written
4. Past Participle Practice (Have/Has + Past Participle)
Complete the sentences using the present perfect tense.
- I have ______ (break) my glasses.
- She has ______ (fall) in love.
- We have ______ (choose) the best photo.
- He has ______ (speak) to the manager.
- They have ______ (know) each other for years.
Answers:
- broken
- fallen
- chosen
- spoken
- known
Break Time (10-15 minutes)
🟪Something Fun.
Irregular Verb Race (Team Game)
How to Play:
1. Divide the class into 2–3 teams.
2. Write 15 base form irregular verbs on the board (e.g., go, eat, take, come, write, etc.).
3. Each team sends one student at a time to the board.
4. You call out:
“Past!” → They write the past tense of a verb.
“Past participle!” → They write the past participle of a verb.
“Base form!” → They write the base form if you say the past or past participle.
5. Teams get 1 point for each correct answer.
6. Continue rotating students until all verbs have been used or time is up.
Variation: Pass the Verb Ball
Write irregular verbs (base, past, and past participle) on slips of paper.
Play music and pass a ball around.
When the music stops, the student with the ball picks a verb and must say all three forms aloud.
Others help if needed—it's a team challenge!
⬛Review:
⬛Review
Choose from one of the three options to tell the class:
1. One thing that you learnt today
OR
2. Ask an English language question
OR
3. Suggest a topic that you would like to learn about
⬛Homework: No Writing Today
Play the Irregular Verbs Song 3x
AO Worksheet
A0 Irregular Verbs Practice – 50 Questions
Part 1: Fill in the Blank (Past Simple Form)
Write the past form of the verb.
1. go → I ___ to school.
2. eat → She ___ an apple.
3. have → He ___ a cat.
4. be → We ___ happy.
5. come → They ___ late.
6. do → I ___ my homework.
7. see → He ___ a bird.
8. make → She ___ a cake.
9. take → I ___ the bus.
10. get → He ___ a present.
Part 2: Choose the Correct Verb
Circle the correct past tense verb.
11. She (go / went) to the shop.
12. We (see / saw) a movie.
13. He (take / took) his bag.
14. I (come / came) early.
15. They (do / did) the work.
16. She (make / made) tea.
17. He (eat / ate) a sandwich.
18. I (get / got) a new phone.
19. We (have / had) fun.
20. They (be / was) tired.
Part 3: Match the Present and Past Tense
Draw a line to match the present verb with its correct past form.
| Present |
Past |
| go |
got |
| see |
made |
| take |
had |
| have |
went |
| eat |
came |
| do |
took |
| be |
ate |
| get |
did |
| make |
saw |
| come |
was/were |
Part 4: Make Sentences (Use Past Tense)
Change the verb to past and complete the sentence.
21. I (go) to the park. → I ___ to the park.
22. He (eat) a banana. → He ___ a banana.
23. She (make) soup. → She ___ soup.
24. We (have) lunch. → We ___ lunch.
25. They (see) a cat. → They ___ a cat.
26. I (come) home. → I ___ home.
27. He (get) a book. → He ___ a book.
28. She (do) her work. → She ___ her work.
29. We (take) a photo. → We ___ a photo.
30. They (be) happy. → They ___ happy.
Part 5: Choose the Right Answer
31. What is the past of “go”?
a) goed
b) went
c) going
32. What is the past of “do”?
a) did
b) does
c) doing
33. What is the past of “eat”?
a) eated
b) ate
c) eating
34. What is the past of “make”?
a) made
b) maked
c) making
35. What is the past of “come”?
a) comed
b) came
c) coming
36. What is the past of “have”?
a) has
b) had
c) haved
37. What is the past of “take”?
a) taken
b) took
c) taking
38. What is the past of “see”?
a) saw
b) seed
c) seeing
39. What is the past of “get”?
a) got
b) getted
c) gotten
40. What is the past of “be”?
a) was/were
b) been
c) being
Part 6: Yes or No?
Choose Yes or No for the correct past tense.
41. He went to the market. (Is “went” correct?) → ___
42. She do her work. → ___
43. We saw a dog. → ___
44. I taked a photo. → ___
45. They came on time. → ___
46. He eated dinner. → ___
47. She made a card. → ___
48. We had a good time. → ___
49. I got a new bag. → ___
50. They was happy. → ___
Answer Key
Part 1:
1. went 2. ate 3. had 4. were 5. came 6. did 7. saw 8. made 9. took 10. got
Part 2:
11. went 12. saw 13. took 14. came 15. did
16. made 17. ate 18. got 19. had 20. were
Part 3 (Matching):
go → went
see → saw
take → took
have → had
eat → ate
do → did
be → was/were
get → got
make → made
come → came
Part 4:
21. went 22. ate 23. made 24. had 25. saw
26. came 27. got 28. did 29. took 30. were
Part 5:
31. b) went
32. a) did
33. b) ate
34. a) made
35. b) came
36. b) had
37. b) took
38. a) saw
39. a) got
40. a) was/were
Part 6:
41. Yes
42. No
43. Yes
44. No
45. Yes
46. No
47. Yes
48. Yes
49. Yes
50. No
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